Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Old French
pain
←
Latin
panis
(inherited)
→
English
pain
(derived)
→
Middle English
payn
(borrowed)
→
French
pain
(inherited)
→
Norman
pain
(inherited)
→
Norman
pôin
(mention)