Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Old French
hamelet
←
Old French
hamel
(mention)
←
Old French
ham
(mention)
←
Proto-Germanic
*haimaz
(derived)
→
English
hamlet
(derived)