Examples: cartography card archaeology archetype monarchy legal loyal purse personal cinema kinase car carpenter hippopotamus Mesopotamia dative data date
...
Old French estoc

→ English tuck (mention)
→ Spanish estoque (derived)
→ French estoc (inherited)
→ French estoquer (cognate)
→ Galician estoque (borrowed)
→ Portuguese estoque (borrowed)
→ Portuguese estocar (derived)