Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Middle French
carnage
←
Old French
charnage
(derived)
←
Old French
char
(mention)
←
Latin
caro
(derived)
→
English
carnage
(borrowed)
→
French
carnage
(inherited)