Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Middle French
Montreal
←
Middle French
mont
(compound)
←
Middle French
real
(compound)
←
Middle French
mont Royal
(mention)
→
French
Montréal
(inherited)