Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
French
vigile
←
French
veille
(doublet)
←
Latin
vigil
(borrowed)
←
Latin
vigilia
(borrowed)
→
French
vigilance
(suffix)