Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
French
thalamus
←
Ancient Greek
θάλαμος
(derived)
←
Latin
thalamus
(derived)
→
Persian
تالاموس
(borrowed)
→
French
thalamique
(affix)
→
Romanian
talamus
(borrowed)