Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
French
répugner
←
Latin
repugnāre
(borrowed)
←
Latin
repugnō
(mention)
→
Ido
repugnar
(derived)
→
Romanian
repugna
(borrowed)