Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
French
preuve
←
French
prouver
(mention)
←
Old French
prueve
(mention)
←
Latin
probō
(inherited)
→
Occitan
espròva
(prefix)
→
Volapük
blöf
(borrowed)