Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
French
paléo-
←
Ancient Greek
παλαιός
(derived)
→
French
Paléolithique
(suffix)
→
French
Paléocène
(affix)
→
French
paléographie
(affix)
→
French
paléotestamentaire
(affix)