Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
French
messager
←
Old French
messagier
(inherited)
←
Old French
message
(mention)
→
English
messenger
(cognate)
→
Italian
messaggero
(borrowed)