Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
French
fenouil
←
Old French
fenoil
(inherited)
←
Latin
fēnum
(inherited)
→
English
fennel
(cognate)
→
Catalan
fonoll
(cognate)