French enchaîner

← Catalan encadenar (mention)

← French en- (affix)

← French chaîne (affix)

← French -er (affix)

← Italian incatenare (cognate)

← Latin catēnāre (mention)

← Portuguese encadear (mention)

→ Spanish encadenar (cognate)

→ French enchaînement (suffix)

→ French enchaînure (suffix)

→ Galician encadear (mention)

→ Italian incatenare (cognate)

→ Karipúna Creole French ãxéne (inherited)

→ Portuguese encadear (mention)