Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
French
ciboule
←
French
cive
(cognate)
←
Middle French
ciboule
(inherited)
←
Old French
cibole
(inherited)
←
Latin
caepulla
(mention)
←
Latin
cēpa
(derived)
←
Latin
caepa
(mention)
←
Occitan
cibola
(derived)
←
Occitan
cebola
(mention)
→
English
cibol
(derived)
→
French
ciboulette
(mention)
→
French
ciboulot
(suffix)
→
Norman
chibot
(cognate)