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French chien
← Middle French chien (inherited)
← Old French chien (inherited)
← Proto-Indo-European (inherited)
← Proto-Indo-European *ḱwṓ (mention)
← Proto-Indo-European *ḱwónm̥ (mention)
← Proto-Italic *kō (inherited)
← Proto-Italic *kwanem (mention)
← Latin canis (inherited)
← Latin canem (mention)
← Latin canēs (mention)

→ English chiengora (mention)
→ Aragonese chin (cognate)
→ Chinook Jargon lashen (borrowed)
→ Seychellois Creole lisyen (derived)
→ Esperanto ĉano (derived)
→ Spanish can (cognate)
→ French chienne (suffix)
→ French chiot (mention)
→ French chenet (affix)
→ French chiendent (compound)
→ French chien de la casse (compound)
→ French chiennerie (affix)
→ French poisson-chien (affix)
→ Latvian suns (cognate)
→ Mauritian Creole lisyen (derived)
→ Portuguese cão (cognate)
→ Sardinian cane (cognate)