Examples: cartography card archaeology archetype monarchy legal loyal purse personal cinema kinase car carpenter hippopotamus Mesopotamia dative data date
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French cauchemar
← Middle Dutch mare (derived)
← English mare (cognate)
← English mare (link)
← French cauque (affix)
← French mar (affix)
← Middle French cauchemare (inherited)
← Old French cauquemare (inherited)
← Old French cauche (mention)
← Old French chauchier (mention)
← Proto-Germanic *marǭ (derived)
← Proto-West Germanic *marā (derived)
← Proto-Indo-European *mer- (root)
← Proto-Indo-European *mor- (derived)
← Proto-Indo-European *mer- (mention)
← Latin calcare (derived)
← Latin calx (mention)
← Old Dutch *mara (derived)

→ Belarusian кашмар (derived)
→ Bulgarian кошмар (borrowed)
→ Bulgarian кошмар (mention)
→ Esperanto koŝmaro (borrowed)
→ French cauchemarder (mention)
→ French cauchemardesque (suffix)
→ French cauchemardement (suffix)
→ Ido koshmaro (borrowed)
→ Georgian კოშმარი (derived)
→ Macedonian кошмар (borrowed)
→ Macedonian кошмар (mention)
→ Polish koszmar (borrowed)
→ Romanian coșmar (borrowed)
→ Russian кошмар (borrowed)
→ Russian кошмар (mention)
→ Serbo-Croatian кошмар (borrowed)
→ Serbo-Croatian кошмар (mention)
→ Serbo-Croatian košmar (borrowed)
→ Volapük kojmar (borrowed)
→ Yiddish קאָשמאַר (derived)