Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
French
asperger
←
Latin
aspergere
(borrowed)
←
Latin
aspergō
(mention)
→
English
sparger
(cognate)
→
Italian
cospargere
(cognate)