Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
French
Pas-de-Calais
←
French
Pas de Calais
(mention)
←
French
pas
(mention)
←
French
de
(mention)
←
French
Calais
(mention)
→
Portuguese
Pas-de-Calais
(borrowed)
→
Russian
Па-де-Кале
(borrowed)