Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
French
Montpellier
←
Latin
Pessulanus
(mention)
←
Latin
Pestellarius
(mention)
←
Latin
pislerius
(mention)
←
Latin
pistillarius
(mention)
←
Latin
pastellus
(mention)
→
French
montpelliérain
(suffix)
→
Japanese
モントピリア
(derived)
→
Japanese
モンペリエ
(borrowed)
→
Portuguese
Montpellier
(borrowed)