Examples: cartography card archaeology archetype monarchy legal loyal purse personal cinema kinase car carpenter hippopotamus Mesopotamia dative data date
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French La Rochelle
← French roche (affix)
← French -elle (affix)
← Old French rochelle (inherited)

→ English Rochelle (derived)
→ English La Rochelle (unadapted borrowing)
→ English New Rochelle (derived)
→ French Rochelais (affix)
→ French rochelais (affix)
→ French Rochelaise (affix)