Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
French
Gaétan
←
Italian
Gaetano
(borrowed)
←
Italian
gaetano
(mention)
←
Latin
Caiētānus
(derived)
→
English
Gaetan
(link)
→
French
Gaétane
(affix)