Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
English
Gaetan
←
French
Gaëtan
(borrowed)
←
French
Gaétan
(link)
←
Italian
Gaetano
(derived)
←
Latin
Caiētānus
(derived)