Examples: cartography card archaeology archetype monarchy legal loyal purse personal cinema kinase car carpenter hippopotamus Mesopotamia dative data date
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French -oyer
← Old English -ettan (cognate)
← Catalan -ejar (cognate)
← English -ize (cognate)
← English -ise (cognate)
← Spanish -ear (mention)
← French -iser (doublet)
← Old French -oiier (inherited)
← Old French -oier (mention)
← Old High German -izzen (cognate)
← Old High German -azzen (mention)
← Gothic -𐌹𐍄𐌾𐌰𐌽 (cognate)
← Gothic -𐌰𐍄𐌾𐌰𐌽 (mention)
← Ancient Greek -ίζειν (derived)
← Italian -eggiare (cognate)
← Latin *-izō (mention)
← Occitan -ejar (cognate)
← Romanian -ez (cognate)

→ Catalan -ejar (cognate)
→ Spanish -ear (cognate)
→ French tutoyer (affix)
→ French nettoyer (affix)
→ French -iser (doublet)
→ French côtoyer (affix)
→ French grasseyer (mention)
→ French guerroyer (affix)
→ French larmoyer (mention)
→ French foudroyer (affix)
→ Portuguese -ear (cognate)
→ Romanian -ez (mention)