Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Faroese
sfinksur
←
Egyptian
šzp-ꜥnḫ
(derived)
←
Ancient Greek
Σφίγξ
(derived)
←
Ancient Greek
σφίγγω
(mention)
←
Latin
Sphinx
(derived)