Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Faroese
mikil
←
Proto-Germanic
*mikilaz
(inherited)
←
Proto-Indo-European
*méǵh₂s
(derived)
←
Old Norse
mikill
(inherited)
→
Faroese
týdningarmikil
(compound)
→
Faroese
valdmikil
(compound)