Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Finnish
sinfonia
←
Ancient Greek
συμφωνία
(derived)
←
Italian
sinfonia
(derived)
←
Latin
symphonia
(derived)
→
Finnish
sinfoniaorkesteri
(compound)