Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Finnish
laamanni
←
Old Swedish
laghman
(borrowed)
←
Swedish
lagman
(cognate)
→
Finnish
laamannikunta
(affix)
→
Finnish
laamanninoikeus
(affix)