Examples: cartography card archaeology archetype monarchy legal loyal purse personal cinema kinase car carpenter hippopotamus Mesopotamia dative data date
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Persian دوزخ
← Avestan 𐬛𐬀𐬊𐬲𐬀𐬎𐬎𐬀 (cognate)
← Avestan 𐬛𐬎𐬲𐬀𐬢𐬵𐬎 (mention)
← Baluchi دوجک (cognate)
← Baluchi دوژه (mention)
← Proto-Indo-Iranian (derived)
← Proto-Indo-European (derived)
← Proto-Indo-European *dus- (mention)
← Proto-Indo-European *h₁es- (mention)
← Proto-Iranian *dušHahua (derived)
← Georgian ჯოჯოხეთი (cognate)
← Northern Kurdish dojeh (cognate)
← Northern Kurdish dûjeh (mention)
← Middle Persian 𐭣𐭥𐭱𐭧𐭥𐭩 (inherited)
← Middle Persian 𐬛𐬋𐬲𐬀𐬑 (cognate)
← Middle Persian 𐬛𐬋𐬰𐬀𐬑 (mention)
← Middle Persian 𐬛𐬋𐬘𐬀𐬑 (mention)
← Pashto دوغښ (cognate)
← Undetermined *daužaxva (mention)
← Undetermined *duš-ahw-a- (mention)
← Old Armenian դժոխ (cognate)

→ Avar жужахӏ (derived)
→ Azerbaijani duzəx (borrowed)
→ Old Hindi दोजग (borrowed)
→ Old Punjabi ਦੋਜਕੁ (borrowed)
→ Georgian ჯოჯოხეთი (borrowed)
→ Kazakh дозақ (borrowed)
→ Kazakh тозақ (borrowed)
→ Dongxiang dozohei (derived)
→ Uyghur دوزاخ (borrowed)
→ Urdu دوزخ (borrowed)
→ Old Armenian դժոխ (cognate)