Examples: cartography card archaeology archetype monarchy legal loyal purse personal cinema kinase car carpenter hippopotamus Mesopotamia dative data date
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Persian درد
← Arabic دُرْدِيّ (cognate)
← Aramaic [[דּוּרְדָּא]] / [[דֻּרְדָּא]] (cognate)
← Aramaic [[דּוּרְדֵּי]] / [[דֻּרְדֵּי]] (mention)
← Middle Armenian տարտ (link)
← Middle Armenian դերդ (link)
← Middle Armenian տէրտ (link)
← Persian درد کردن (link)
← Persian درد گرفتن (link)
← Persian اهل درد (link)
← Persian دردی (link)
← Persian دردناک (link)
← Persian دردی (alter)
← Persian کسپه (link)
← Proto-Iranian (derived)
← Middle Persian dlt' (inherited)
← Turkish torta (link)
← Turkish tort (link)

→ Arabic دردي (cognate)
→ Middle Armenian դիրտ (borrowed)
→ Azerbaijani dərd (derived)
→ Central Kurdish دەرد (borrowed)
→ Greek ντέρτι (derived)
→ Persian دردمند (affix)
→ Persian اهل درد (compound)
→ Persian سردرد (compound)
→ Hindi दर्द (borrowed)
→ Armenian դարդ (borrowed)
→ Georgian დარდი (derived)
→ Kazakh дерт (borrowed)
→ Northern Kurdish derd (borrowed)
→ Kumyk дерт (borrowed)
→ Macedonian дерт (derived)
→ Ottoman Turkish درد (borrowed)
→ Ottoman Turkish طورتی (cognate)
→ Punjabi ਦਰਦ (borrowed)
→ Turkish dert (mention)
→ Uyghur دەرد (borrowed)
→ Urdu درد (borrowed)
→ Zazaki derd (mention)