Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Persian
آبشار
←
Persian
آب
(compound)
←
Persian
شار
(compound)
←
Middle Persian
𐭠𐭡𐭱𐭠𐭥
(inherited)
→
Urdu
آبشار
(mention)