Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Spanish
zoco
←
Arabic
سُوق
(borrowed)
←
Spanish
zoquete
(mention)
→
Galician
azougue
(cognate)
→
Galician
zoco
(borrowed)
→
Portuguese
açougue
(cognate)