Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Spanish
zarabanda
←
Persian
سربند
(borrowed)
→
English
sarabande
(derived)
→
French
sarabande
(borrowed)
→
Polish
sarabanda
(derived)