Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Spanish
vinaza
←
French
vinasse
(cognate)
←
Italian
vinaccia
(cognate)
←
Latin
vīnum
(inherited)
←
Portuguese
vinhaça
(cognate)
→
Italian
vinaccia
(cognate)