Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Spanish
vereda
←
Welsh
gorwydd
(cognate)
→
English
vereda
(borrowed)
→
Spanish
veredal
(affix)
→
Galician
verea
(cognate)