Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Spanish
váter
←
Catalan
vàter
(cognate)
←
English
water
(borrowed)
←
English
water closet
(mention)
←
French
waters
(cognate)