Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Spanish
tracto
←
Spanish
trecho
(doublet)
←
Latin
tractus
(borrowed)
→
Spanish
trecho
(doublet)
→
Portuguese
trato
(cognate)
→
Portuguese
trecho
(doublet)