Examples: cartography card archaeology archetype monarchy legal loyal purse personal cinema kinase car carpenter hippopotamus Mesopotamia dative data date
...
Spanish menudo
← Spanish minuto (doublet)
← Latin minūtus (inherited)

→ English menudo (borrowed)
→ Cebuano menudo (derived)
→ Spanish menú (doublet)
→ Spanish minuto (doublet)
→ Spanish minuta (mention)
→ Spanish menudear (affix)
→ Spanish menudito (affix)
→ Spanish menudamente (affix)