Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Spanish
maleza
←
Spanish
malicia
(doublet)
←
Latin
malitia
(inherited)
→
Spanish
mal
(link)
→
Spanish
malicia
(doublet)
→
Spanish
desmalezar
(affix)
→
Romanian
mărăcine
(cognate)