Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Spanish
canilla
←
Latin
cannella
(inherited)
←
Latin
canna
(mention)
→
Spanish
canillita
(affix)
→
Galician
canela
(cognate)