Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Esperanto
ve
←
German
weh
(borrowed)
←
Latin
vae
(borrowed)
→
Esperanto
vespiri
(affix)
→
Ido
ve
(derived)