Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Esperanto
tomato
←
English
tomato
(borrowed)
←
French
tomate
(borrowed)
←
Classical Nahuatl
tomatl
(derived)
→
Esperanto
tomata
(affix)