Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Esperanto
terpomo
←
Esperanto
tero
(affix)
←
Esperanto
pomo
(affix)
←
French
pomme de terre
(calque)
→
Esperanto
terpomfloko
(compound)
→
Esperanto
terpomfingro
(compound)
→
Esperanto
terpomfingroj
(compound)
→
Ido
terpomo
(borrowed)