Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Esperanto
okulvitro
←
English
eyeglasses
(cognate)
←
Esperanto
okulo
(compound)
←
Esperanto
vitro
(compound)