Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Esperanto
misilo
←
English
missile
(cognate)
←
Spanish
misil
(cognate)
←
French
missile
(cognate)
←
Italian
missile
(cognate)
←
Latin
missilis
(derived)