Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Esperanto
estingi
←
Italian
estinguere
(derived)
←
Latin
extinguō
(derived)
→
Esperanto
fajroestingisto
(affix)
→
Esperanto
estingiĝi
(affix)