Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Middle English
septemtrioun
←
English
septentrion
(cognate)
←
Latin
septentriō
(borrowed)
→
English
septentrion
(mention)
→
English
septentrion
(cognate)