Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Middle English
monstruous
←
Middle English
monstre
(affix)
←
Middle English
-ous
(affix)
←
Old French
monstrueuse
(borrowed)
←
Latin
mōnstruōsus
(derived)
←
Latin
mōnstrōsus
(mention)
→
English
monstruous
(inherited)