Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Middle English
migge
←
Old English
mycg
(inherited)
←
Old English
mygg
(mention)
←
Old English
micga
(inherited)
←
Old English
micge
(mention)
→
English
midge
(mention)
→
Swedish
mygga
(cognate)