Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Middle English
houndestonge
←
Old English
hundes tunge
(inherited)
←
Middle English
hound
(affix)
←
Middle English
tonge
(affix)
→
English
hound's tongue
(inherited)
→
Middle English
tonge
(link)