Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Middle English
chapeleyn
←
Middle English
chapele
(mention)
←
Old French
chapelain
(borrowed)
←
Latin
cappellānus
(derived)
→
English
chaplain
(inherited)